Hemianthus Callitrichoides, also known as HC or Dwarf Baby Tears, is a popular aquatic plant among aquarium enthusiasts. Its small size and vibrant green color make it an attractive addition to any aquarium. However, caring for HC can be a bit challenging, as it requires specific conditions to thrive. In this care guide, we will explore the essential factors to consider when growing Hemianthus Callitrichoides in your aquarium.
1. Lighting
HC is a demanding plant when it comes to lighting. It requires high-intensity light to grow properly. Aim for at least 3 watts per gallon of light, or use LED lights specifically designed for planted aquariums. Ensure that the light reaches all parts of the plant by avoiding any shading from other plants or decorations.
2. CO2 Injection
Carbon dioxide (CO2) injection is crucial for the healthy growth of HC. CO2 supplementation helps the plant to photosynthesize efficiently and prevents the growth of algae. Consider using a CO2 system to maintain the recommended levels of CO2 in your aquarium. A drop checker can be used to monitor the CO2 levels.
3. Substrate
A nutrient-rich substrate is essential for the proper development of HC. Choose a substrate specifically designed for planted aquariums, such as aqua soil or nutrient-rich gravel. These substrates provide the necessary nutrients for the plant's growth and help anchor the roots.
4. Water Parameters
HC thrives in slightly acidic to neutral water conditions. Aim for a pH level between 6.0 and 7.0. The water hardness should be kept between 3 and 8 dKH. Regular water changes are essential to maintain the water quality and prevent the accumulation of harmful substances.
5. Nutrient Supplements
In addition to the nutrients provided by the substrate, HC may require additional supplementation. Consider using a liquid fertilizer specifically formulated for aquatic plants. These fertilizers provide essential nutrients like nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium, which are necessary for the plant's growth.
6. Pruning
Regular pruning is necessary to maintain the compact and carpet-like appearance of HC. Trim any overgrown or yellowing leaves to promote new growth. Use sharp scissors or aquascaping tools to avoid damaging the plant.
7. Algae Control
HC is susceptible to algae growth, especially during the initial stages. To prevent algae from overtaking the plant, ensure proper water circulation and maintain a consistent CO2 level. Regularly clean the aquarium and remove any decaying plant matter or debris.
By following these care guidelines, you can successfully grow and maintain a beautiful carpet of Hemianthus Callitrichoides in your aquarium. With patience and attention to detail, you will be rewarded with a lush and vibrant aquatic landscape.
